12月英語四級翻譯預測押題及答案10

　　中國是世界上最早開發利用礦產資源的國家之一。過去50年，中國在礦產資源勘探開發(the survey and development)方面取得了巨大成就，這位中國經濟的持續、快速、健康發展提供了重要的保障。中國是一個人口眾多、資源相對不足的發展中國家，主要依靠本國的礦產資源來保障現代化建設(modernization program)的需要。同時中國還積極引進國外資本和技術開發中國礦產資源。中國政府高度重視可是續發展和礦產資源的合理利用，把可持續發展確定為國家戰略，把保護資源作為可持續發展(sustainable development)戰略的重要內容。

　　詞匯難點

　　開發利用資源 develop and utilize mineral resources

　　取得了巨大成就 make great achievements

　　提供了重要保障 provide an important guarantee for …

　　持續、快速、健康發展 sustained, rapid and sound development

　　人口眾多、資源相對不足 a large population and a relative shortage of resources

　　引進國外資本和技術 introduce foreign capital and technology

　　開發資源 exploit resources

　　高度重視 attach great importance to…

　　把…確定為國家戰略 make…a national strategy

　　把…最為…重要內容 make…an important part of…

　　China is one of the first countries in the world to develop and utilize mineral resources. Over the past five decades, China has made great achievements in the survey and developments of its mineral resources. This has provided an important guarantee for the sustained, rapid and sound development of Chinese economy. China is a developing country with a large population and a relative shortage of resources. It mainly depends on the exploitation of its own mineral resources to meet the needs of its modernization program. Meanwhile, it has made energetic efforts to introduce foreign capital and technology to exploit its own resources. The Chinese Government attaches great importance to sustainable development and the rational utilization of mineral resources. It has made sustainable development a national strategy and the protection of resources an important part of this strategy.

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