辦公室英語達到標準口語

　　這是CN人才網小編準備的辦公室英語達到標準口語，快來看看吧。

　　核心句型：

　　Your last shipment wasn't up to scratch.你上次送去的貨不合格。

　　up to scratch 這個習慣用語起源于九十多年前在室外舉行拳擊賽的時代。當時人們在泥地拳擊場上劃出一條線，就叫做scratch，而兩名拳擊選手在準備開始比賽的那一刻得用腳尖抵著這條線面對面站著，這樣才合乎比賽規(guī)定。現(xiàn)在人們把這個習語應用到與拳擊無關的地方，表示：“合乎標準，達到標準”。因此，當美國人說"Your last shipment wasn't up to scratch."時，他/她要表達的意思就是:"Your last shipment wasn't up to par."、"Your last shipment didn't meet the standards."。

　　情景對白：

　　Benjamin: I think you'd better come out to that company. Your last shipment wasn't up to scratch.

　　本杰明：你最好去那家公司一趟，你上次送去的貨不合格。

　　Terry: OK. I'll go and have a look at it.

　　泰瑞：行，我馬上去看看。

　　搭配句積累：

　　①Really? I've done sample inspection!

　　是嗎?我做了抽樣檢查的呀!

　　②OK. I will handle it as soon as possible.

　　好的，我會盡快處理這件事的。

　　③But I was so careful while checking the cargoes.

　　但是我檢查貨物的時候很仔細啊。

　　④Sorry. I fell asleep at the switch.

　　對不起，是我工作失誤。

　　單詞：

　　1. shipment n. 裝載的'貨物

　　Please advise the date of shipment as soon as possible.

　　請盡快通知裝貨日期。

　　The shipment is destined for America.

　　這批貨物將運往美國。

　　2. up to par 達到標準

　　I didn' t think her performance was up to par.

　　我認為她表現(xiàn)得不及平時。

　　The goods are not up to par.

　　貨物品質未達標準。

　　3. cargo n. 貨物

　　The boat calls at the main port to load its regular cargo of bananas.

　　船停靠這個主要港口以裝載其常規(guī)貨物——香蕉。

　　The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.

　　這條船大約有200噸的貨物。

　　4. fall asleep at the switch 玩忽職守，工作失誤

　　Don't fall asleep at the switch when the job is offered to you.

　　當你有機會得到這一工作時，千萬不要掉以輕心。

　　He got sacked for falling asleep at the switch.

　　他因玩忽職守被開除了。

　　相關閱讀：

　　Secondhand drinking (SHD) is a term used to describe the ripple effects of a person’s alcohol misuse on families, co-workers, fellow students and society at large.

　　“二手酒”(secondhand drinking)指某人過度飲酒之后對家人、同事、同學以及整個社會帶來的一系列影響。

　　For example, friends and family members are the ones who have to try keep that person safe, watch after them if they pass out, clean up after them if they puke in their car, get over their feelings of beinghurt by the mean things they’d said the night before while drunk, live with the constant fighting about the drinking behaviors.

　　比如，朋友和家人得想辦法保證飲酒人的安全;喝醉睡過去以后得在身邊看護他們;如果不幸他們在車上吐了，還得幫忙清理;要是喝醉的人頭天晚上說了什么傷人的話，也得自己慢慢消化;同時要不斷跟對方的飲酒行為作斗爭。

　　Something most of us do not fully understand is the physical and emotional consequence to the health of a family member or friend caused by repeatedly dealing with secondhand drinking (SHD). It is one thing if this is an occasional happenstance (although even that can be catastrophic – being the victim of a drunk driver, for example), but when it is ongoing – as is the case for family members or friends who live with or love an alcohol abuser or alcoholic – the emotional and physical health consequences can be significant.

　　我們很多人對于反復應對“二手酒”對家人和朋友產生的生理和心理影響并不是很了解。偶爾飲酒過度可能影響不至于很惡劣(當然，酒后駕車的影響可能是致命的)，但是，如果你的家人或愛人恰巧是個嗜酒如命的人，那么由此產生的生理和心理問題就可能會很嚴重。

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